Llama-Guard Integration#

NeMo Guardrails provides out-of-the-box support for content moderation using Meta’s Llama Guard model.

In our testing, we observe significantly improved input and output content moderation performance compared to the self-check method. Please see the performance evaluation for benchmark numbers.

Usage#

To configure your bot to use Llama Guard for input/output checking, follow the below steps:

  1. Add a model of type llama_guard to the models section of the config.yml file. The example below serves Llama Guard with vLLM. Because vLLM exposes an OpenAI-compatible API, engine: openai plus parameters.base_url reaches it through NeMo Guardrails’ built-in client with no LangChain dependency. For background, see Migrating to 0.22.

    models:
      ...
    
      - type: llama_guard
        engine: openai
        model: meta-llama/LlamaGuard-7b
        parameters:
          base_url: "http://localhost:5123/v1"
          api_key: EMPTY
    

    Note

    Set api_key: EMPTY (or any non-empty placeholder) when self-hosted vLLM does not enforce auth. If your deployment requires a real token, replace api_key: EMPTY with the literal token value, or omit api_key and set api_key_env_var at the top level of the model entry (not inside parameters:):

    - type: llama_guard
      engine: openai
      model: meta-llama/LlamaGuard-7b
      api_key_env_var: MY_LLAMA_GUARD_API_KEY
      parameters:
        base_url: "http://localhost:5123/v1"
    
  2. Include the llama guard check input and llama guard check output flow names in the rails section of the config.yml file:

    rails:
      input:
        flows:
          - llama guard check input
      output:
        flows:
          - llama guard check output
    
  3. Define the llama_guard_check_input and the llama_guard_check_output prompts in the prompts.yml file:

    prompts:
      - task: llama_guard_check_input
        content: |
          <s>[INST] Task: ...
          <BEGIN UNSAFE CONTENT CATEGORIES>
          O1: ...
          O2: ...
      - task: llama_guard_check_output
        content: |
          <s>[INST] Task: ...
          <BEGIN UNSAFE CONTENT CATEGORIES>
          O1: ...
          O2: ...
    

The rails execute the llama_guard_check_* actions, which return True if the user input or the bot message should be allowed, and False otherwise, along with a list of the unsafe content categories as defined in the Llama Guard prompt.

define flow llama guard check input
  $llama_guard_response = execute llama_guard_check_input
  $allowed = $llama_guard_response["allowed"]
  $llama_guard_policy_violations = $llama_guard_response["policy_violations"]

  if not $allowed
    bot refuse to respond
    stop

# (similar flow for checking output)

A complete example configuration that uses Llama Guard for input and output moderation is provided in this example folder.